Calculatorism

Diffraction Grating Calculator

Compute the angle of maxima d·sinθ = mλ for a grating.

Input Data

Lines Per Mm
lines/mm
Wavelength Nm
nm
Order

Results

17.4576°
1,666.6667nm

At a glance:d·sinθ = mλ with d = 1/N (line spacing). Complements bragg-diffraction and single-slit-diffraction.

Formula

d·sinθ = m·λ.

$$d\sin\theta = m\lambda \Rightarrow \theta = \arcsin\left(\frac{m\lambda}{d}\right)$$

How to Use

  1. Enter line density, order and λ.
  2. The tool returns the angle.

Case Studies

600 lines/mm, m=1, λ=500 nm

θ ≈ 17.5°.

FAQ

Multiple orders?

Each m gives a spectrum; max m when sinθ ≤ 1.

Related Tools

References

Content review: Calculatorism Science Team. Results are for reference only; please refer to the relevant authorities for the official figures.

Found a problem with the results?

If this calculator's result is wrong, or you have any question about the calculation logic, please let us know. You are viewing:Diffraction Grating Calculator(/physics/diffraction-grating)。