Calculatorism

Center of Mass Calculator

Compute the center of mass of a two-body system.

Input Data

Mass1Kg
kg
Position1M
m
Mass2Kg
kg
Position2M
m

Results

x_cm.
1m
m₁+m₂.
2kg
m₁/(m₁+m₂).
0.5
m₂/(m₁+m₂).
0.5

At a glance:x_cm = (m₁x₁ + m₂x₂)/(m₁+m₂). Complements reduced-mass and moment-of-inertia.

Formula

x_cm = (m₁x₁ + m₂x₂)/(m₁+m₂).

$$r_{\text{cm}} = \frac{m_1 x_1 + m_2 x_2}{m_1 + m_2}, \quad \vec{F}_{\text{net}} = M \vec{a}_{\text{cm}}$$

How to Use

  1. Enter both masses and positions.
  2. The tool returns the center of mass and fractions.

Case Studies

m₁=1@0, m₂=3@4

x_cm = 3 m.

FAQ

Several bodies?

Sum over all: x_cm = Σmᵢxᵢ/Σmᵢ.

Related Tools

References

Content review: Calculatorism Science Team. Results are for reference only; please refer to the relevant authorities for the official figures.

Found a problem with the results?

If this calculator's result is wrong, or you have any question about the calculation logic, please let us know. You are viewing:Center of Mass Calculator(/physics/center-of-mass)。